Standing proud above the quiet lanes of Donnington is a gatehouse weathered by centuries, wrapped in wild grass and whispers of war. What’s left of Donnington Castle is a ruin with royal roots—a striking landmark just a short ride from Newbury, still capturing imaginations as it has done for over 600 years.
But beyond the dramatic views and crumbling stone, there’s a tale of power, politics, and siege warfare waiting to be unearthed.
From Medieval Manor to Military Stronghold
Donnington Castle was built in 1386 by Sir Richard Abberbury the Elder, a knight in service to Richard II. The original design included a massive rectangular enclosure with round corner towers—grand, fortified, and unmistakably noble. Positioned to guard major roads from Oxford and London, its role was as much about protection as it was prestige.
In 1398, ownership passed to Thomas Chaucer, son of poet Geoffrey Chaucer, whose political influence brought even greater prominence to the site. It later became crown property under Henry VIII, placing it firmly in the heart of English history.
A Stage for Civil War Drama
By the 17th century, England was at war with itself. During the English Civil War, Donnington Castle was seized by Royalist forces and transformed into a key defensive position. From 1643 to 1646, it was garrisoned under Sir John Boys, who led a spirited defence against repeated Parliamentarian attacks.
Despite being bombarded with over a thousand cannonballs (yes, really), the garrison held out. It wasn’t until King Charles ordered the castle to be abandoned in 1646 that its fate was sealed. Parliament ordered it to be demolished—except for the gatehouse, which still stands today, weather-beaten but proud.
Today’s visitors can still spot the battle scars. Walk the grounds and you’ll find earthwork remains of the Civil War defences—trenches and embankments carved by hand, now softened by time and turf.
So Why Is It Called Donnington?
The name “Donnington” likely comes from Old English roots: Dunn (a personal name or possibly meaning “dark” or “hill”) combined with -ing (denoting “people of”) and -ton (a farm or settlement). So “Donnington” essentially means “the farmstead of Dunn’s people” or “settlement on the hill.” Fitting, isn’t it? A noble name for a noble place.
The village of Donnington has always been closely tied to the castle. Even today, it carries the air of quiet prestige—an elegant echo of its past.
The Best Views in Berkshire (and a Perfect Day Out)
Climb to the top of the site and you’ll be treated to panoramic views across the countryside, with Newbury and Speen rolling gently in the distance. It’s the kind of place that makes you pause, breathe, and imagine the clash of swords or the rustle of royal robes once filling the air.
Whether you’re a local or just passing through, a visit to the castle makes for a magical, low-key adventure. The nearby village paths, quiet roads, and historical landmarks make this corner of West Berkshire a real treasure trove.
Getting There Is a Breeze
If you’re looking to explore without the stress of parking or navigating country roads, let Cabco handle the journey. With friendly drivers who know the area like the back of their hand, getting to the castle and back again is simple. Whether you’re starting from Newbury, Thatcham, or even just down the road in Speen, Cabco gets you there smoothly—and on time.
Ready to see history up close? Donnington Castle is calling.
Hop in, head out, and let the past greet you at the top of the hill.
